Detailed Itinerary
Day 1 - Arrival in Guyana
On arrival at Cheddi Jagan airport in Guyana, we transfer to our hotel
in Georgetown. Our route to our hotel and the hotel grounds will introduce
us to many familiar birds – Cattle, Great and Snowy Egrets, perhaps
Southern and Yellow-headed Caracaras, Southern Lapwing, Pale-vented Pigeon,
Orange-winged Parrot, Brown-throated Parakeet, Tropical Kingbird, Southern
House-Wren and Gray-breasted Martin. Time permitting, we visit either
the Georgetown Botanical Gardens or the “Garden of Eden” for
our first opportunity to find some choice species. Overnight Georgetown.
Day 2 - Botanical Garden/Arrowpoint Nature Reserve
We have an early start where we greet sunrise at the Botanical Gardens,
a marvelous area of palms, mature trees, waterways covered in lotus blossoms,
and many special birds, from Snail Kites, Limpkins and Donacobius to
many parrots and macaws including both Red-bellied and Red-shouldered,
Black-crested Antshrike, White-bellied and Golden-spangled Piculets,
Crimson-crested Woodpecker, Festive Parrot, Yellow-chinned Spinetail,
Turquoise Tanager, and perhaps the star bird of the gardens – Blood-coloured
Woodpecker, a very scarce endemic limited to coastal Guyana and Suriname.
We then transfer by boat up the Demerara and Kamuni Rivers to Arrowpoint
Nature Reserve, a charming rainforest lodge with sandy beaches set in
open savannah and seasonally flooded swamps on Pokerero Creek and operated
by Arawak Indians. Here we walk trails and canoe along calm backwaters,
looking for Greater Yellow-headed Vulture, Green Ibis, Sungrebe, Point-tailed
Palmcreeper in the Moriche Palms, Green-tailed Goldenthroat and the spectacular
Crimson Topaz. Mixed-species flocks could contain Chestnut-rumped Woodcreeper,
Black-headed Antbird, Cinereous Antshrike, Zimmer’s Flycatcher
and White-crowned Manakin. Short-tailed and Band-tailed Nighthawks forage
for insects along the river in the evening. Overnight Arrowpoint.
Day 3 – Arrowpoint and transfer to Iwokrama
We spend the early morning birding Arrowpoint, and then transfer by boat
and road to Ogle Airport and fly to Kaieteur Falls, stopping to admire
this amazing spectacle, where the Potaro River plunges 741 feet in the
single longest drop of any waterfall in the world. We walk around this
interesting area, with its unique flora of heaths and giant ground bromeliads
(with its golden frog). The splendid Guyanan Cock-of-the-Rock occurs
here, as do the striking White-tipped Swift, which nests behind the waterfall,
Lesser Swallow-tailed Swift, Orange-breasted Falcon, Sunbittern, Red-shouldered
Tanager and noisy Coraya Wrens.
Leaving Kaieteur Falls, we fly over miles of unbroken tropical rainforest
to land at Iwokrama Airstrip, and transfer to Iwokrama River Lodge. The
lodge is situated along the Essequibo River, where Cocoi and Capped Herons,
Black Skimmer, Pied Lapwing, Large-billed and Yellow-billed Terns and
Anhinga occur. Trails at Iwokrama support Gray-winged Trumpeter, Spix’s
Guan, Crestless Curassow, Collared Trogon, Chestnut, Golden-collared,
Golden-green and Waved Woodpeckers, Eastern Slaty-Antshrike, Amazonian
Antshrike, Olivaceous, White-chinned, Strong-billed, and Amazonian Barred
Woodcreepers, Sooty-headed Tyrannulet and Tiny Tyrant Manakin. This afternoon
we bird trails close to the field station, perhaps the aptly named Screaming
Piha Trail. An evening boat ride should reveal several Black Cayman and
white Ghost Bats, and we look for Ladder-tailed Nightjar and perhaps
a Potoo – Great, Common, the rare Rufous and White-winged are possible.
Night at Iwokrama River Lodge.
Days 4 – 5 - Iwokrama
We have two days to explore the Iwokrama Forest Preserve and adjacent
attractions. One day we travel by boat to Turtle Mountain. Along the
way King Vulture, Gray-headed, Double-toothed and Plumbeous Kites and
Black-faced Hawk may fly over. Green-and-Rufous Kingfisher hunt along
backwaters. At the mountain, we have a chance of Green Aracari, White
Bellbird, Little Chachalaca, Black Curassow, Black-bellied Cuckoo, Eastern
Long-tailed Hermit, Blue-crowned Motmot, Collared Puffbird, and several
antwrens including Pygmy, Spot-tailed, Rufous-bellied and Brown-bellied.
On another day, we travel along the road through the heart of the Iwokrama
Forest, where there is a chance to see the elusive Jaguar. We stop at
the Mori Scrub, an area of sandy forest that has a unique suite of species
including Black Manakin and Rufous-crowned Eleania. Roadside birding
could turn up Blue-backed Tanager, Olive-green Tyrannulet, Rufous-winged
Ground-cuckoo and Marail Guan. Our tallies at the end of each day should
be quite impressive; five species of tinamou, Black-tailed, Amazonian
Violaceous and White-tailed Trogons, Black-necked Aracari, Guyanan Toucanet,
Paradise Jacamar, Black-spotted Barbet, the splendid Guyanan Red Cotinga,
Spangled and Pompadour Cotingas, Spotted Puffbird, Painted Parakeet,
Reddish Hermit, Dusky-throated Antshrike, Spotted Antpitta, Rufous-capped
Antthrush, White-plumed and Rufous-throated Antbirds, Golden-headed Manakin,
Helmeted Pygmy-Tyrant, Rufous-tailed Flatbill, Musician Wren, Green Oropendola
and Red-rumped Cacique. Both Howler and Spider Monkeys are frequently
encountered. Nights at Iwokrama Lodge.
Day 6 - Atta Canopy Walkway and Iwokrama
We leave early and travel to the Iwokrama Canopy Walkway. The superb
metal canopy walkway is a series of suspension bridges and decks up to
30 m in height and 154 m in length. In this area are some especially
choice species, from Harpy Eagle to Jaguar and Puma. We have the opportunity
to see several canopy specialists such as the diminutive Dusky Purpletuft,
Purple-breasted Cotinga, Todd’s and Guyanan Streaked Antwrens,
Guyanan Puffbird, Dusky and Caica Parrots, and a variety of woodcreepers,
woodpeckers, honeycreepers, tityras, toucans, aracaris and more. Trails
to and from the walkway support a rich diversity of tinamous, foliage-gleaners,
antshrikes, grosbeaks and other goodies. The clearing at Atta is an excellent
location for Crimson Fruit-Crow.
In the afternoon we walk the Cock-of-the-rock Trail, an easy 20 minute
walk, to enjoy more Guyanan Cock-of-the-rock. Then we transfer by road
to the Macushi village of Surama, where the open savanna supports the
local Finsch’s Euphonia, Straight-billed Woodcreeper and White-winged
Becard. Overnight at Surama Eco-Lodge.
Day 7 - Surama
A walk along trails across the savanna and into the forest to the Burro
Burro River should reveal an array of new species: Black-banded Woodcreeper,
Great Jacamar, Golden-sided Euphonia, Red-and-green Macaw, Red-fan and
Blue-headed Parrots, Scale-backed, Ferruginous-backed and Dusky Antbirds,
and Lesser and Plain-crested Elaenias, Wedge-tailed Grassfinch and Double-striped
Thick-knee. Our local guides paddle us by canoe along the river for possible
opportunities to observe Giant Otter, Brazilian Tapir, Black Spider Monkeys,
and a wealth of birds. If there is an active nest of Harpy Eagle, then
we will plan on visiting the site. Overnight at Surama Eco-lodge.
Day 8 -Transfer to Karanambu
We transfer by boat along the Rupununi River and along the foothills
of the Pakaraima Mountains, to our next location, Karanambu Ranch. At
Karanambu Ranch, we will be greeted by Diane McTurk and her remarkable
rehabilitation facilities for orphaned Giant Otters – and we may
indeed be met by one of her orphans!. Karanumbu Ranch is an area of rainforest
and savanna, and as such has an interesting assortment of wildlife, from
Giant Anteaters to Capuchinbirds. We spend our time here searching forested
trails, open savannas and the rivers and backwaters close to the ranch.
Possibilities include Black-chinned Antbird, Striped Woodcreeper, Pale-bellied
Tyrant-Manakin, Slate-headed Tody-Flycatcher, Bearded Tachuri, Bicolored
Wren and White-tailed Goldenthroat. Waterbirds include Jabiru, Rufescent
Tiger-Heron, Ringed and Amazon Kingfishers, Purple Gallinule, the superb
Agami Heron, and Wattled Jacanas walking on amazing Amazonian Water-Lilies.
Night rides can be productive for eight species of nightjar inhabiting
this area including Least Nighthawk and White-tailed Nightjar. Overnight
at Karanambu Ranch.
Day 9 - Karanambu and transfer to Lethem
After morning birding at Karanambu, we transfer by vehicle to Lethem
with birding along the way. In the afternoon we bird around Lethem and
along the banks of the Takatu River. Possibilities include Spotted and
Painted Tody-Flycatchers, Cinereous Becard, Black-faced Dacnis, Yellow-rumped
Cacique with attendant Shiny and Giant Cowbirds and Piratic Flycatchers,
Cayenne Jay and Epaulet Oriole. Overnight at Lethem.
Day 4 – Rio Branco and Ireng River
Two range-restricted species, Hoary-throated Spinetail and Rio Branco
Antbird, occur in gallery forest along the Rio Branco and tributaries.
The spinetail is classed as endangered and the antbird near-threatened.
We take a boatride on the rivers to reach habitats where each occurs;
we should also encounter a fine array of waterside species such as Black-collared
Hawk, Muscovy Duck, kingfishers, herons, Pale-legged Hornero and maybe
Capybara. Night near Lethem.
Day 11 – Transfer to Georgetown
After a pre-dawn breakfast we bird around Lethem. We look for species
not found so far, and then after lunch we fly back to Georgetown for
a celebratory evening meal. Overnight Georgetown.
Day 12 - Departure
We head for the airport for our departure flights home.
What
to Expect
You can expect some
early morning, before breakfast excursions as well as a couple of very
early breakfasts (about 4.30 AM) so we can be in
the field for dawn. Everywhere in the tropics it is desirable to be in
good habitat by daybreak when bird activity and song are at their peaks.
We concentrate on “edge” birding until the light is good
enough to enter forest trails. Often we return to our lodge around noon
for lunch and a siesta. We bird in the cool of the late afternoon. We
also have both night drives as we travel along roads in the Iwokrama
Forest Preserve, and night boat rides at Karanambu Ranch.
Our tour includes in-country air flights and several boat trips as we
travel from one destination to the next. On days that we drive, we travel
short distances in order to maximize our time in the field. Most birding
will be from quiet roads, wide trails, boats and the marvelous canopy
walkway at Iwokrama. The trails we walk are mostly flat and easy to moderate,
with some short steep sections. You can expect hot weather, sometimes
humid, with a mixture of sun and cloud and occasional rain. Stout, waterproof
footwear is an advantage and a light rain jacket and waterproof hat are
recommended. A small umbrella is also very useful. Mosquitoes and other
biting insects should not be a problem on this tour, but it is advisable
to bring insect repellant.
Accommodations vary from simple to modern; all will be comfortable. Our
visit to the Macushi village of Surama will be a fascinating experience.
Most meals are taken at lodges; on some days we have picnic lunches prepared
for us in order to maximize our time in the field and allow a more flexible
schedule. In the evening, after dinner, we discuss the day’s events
and sightings, list the birds and other wildlife seen, and prepare for
the next day’s itinerary.